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MAY 2000
Legislating Against Development
There is an increasing pattern,
in both New Castle County Council and the General Assembly,
of legislators introducing legislation to stop a particular
development after it has been lawfully proposed. In addition,
Representative Cathcart still has alive his bill (HB 384)
from last year that would amend the Delaware Code to allow
New Castle County to change its Code in the middle of the
approval process to stop a plan which the County or the community
didn't like.
The most recent example of trying
to legislate away development rights in New Castle County
is Rich Abbott's Ordinance 00-023, which was introduced to
downzone a property (taking away existing development rights)
after the owners submitted a plan for a lawful addition to
the site. (See attached testimony of The Committee of 100.)
Last year, Councilperson Abbott introduced an ordinance to
reduce the square footage allowable under a minor plan. That
ordinance would have defeated the purpose of the minor plan
and met with substantial opposition. This year's ordinance
has received a negative recommendation from both the Department
of Land Use and the Planning Board and now goes to County
Council for its vote.
Karen Venezky's Ordinance 99-146
would also take away development rights. This ordinance, even
in its Substitute 1 form, would make minor plans which would
produce more than 50 peak hour trips, subject to the same
traffic analysis, traffic impact studies, and Level of Service
limits (which can stop development altogether) as rezonings
and major land development plans. The 50-trip threshold is
so low that most minor plans would be caught. This new impediment
to minor plans would add so much expense, time, and uncertainty
to the process that most small businesses would be blocked
from expansion in New Castle County and larger businesses
would have to look much more carefully at their cost/benefit
analysis. Such a limitation on minor plans flies in the face
of the New Castle County Comprehensive Plan which has a goal
of encouraging infill to utilize existing infrastructure and
slow sprawl.
In the General Assembly there
was, of course, the flood of anti-development bills introduced
after the Americana Bayside proposal for a planned community
on 865 acres in Sussex County near Senator Sharp's vacation
home. In the first barrage of reactionary bills, Senator Sharp
introduced four and Senator Bunting two; the two together
introduced seven, with Representative Shirley Price joining
them in six. While aimed at a particular project in Sussex,
the bills have the potential for impacting the entire State.
New bills just kept coming until Sussex County officials took
exception to the notion that they could not responsibly determine
land use. Interestingly, at the public hearing, half the speakers
favored the planned development.
There are still other bills
floating out there besides Cathcart's that could impact economic
development in New Castle County. Representative Oberle and
Senator Winslow are sponsoring HB 533 to eliminate term limits
for members of the Planning Board. HB 537, with 45 co-sponsors,
would require that the counties notify all property owners
within 500 feet of a parcel proposed for rezoning. This, of
course, comes after New Castle County has proactivelly rezoned
every parcel in the County as part of the Unified Development
Code. HB 468, introduced by Wayne Smith, would allow New Castle
County to appeal Board of Adjustment decisions granting area
variances to County Council. Smith's newly-introduced HB 566
apparently corrects the bill to provide the applicant, as
well as the County, the same appeal.
Economic Development In
The Department Of Land Use
No it's not an oxymoron. Or,
it's not intended to be. Shawn Tucker has announced the hiring
of two Assistant Land Use Administrators for Economic Development,
Lloyd Sanders and Antonette Dushel-Maring. In addition, Shawn
is inviting input from the business community on the economic
development plan for the County and the role of the two Economic
Development Administrators. Representatives of The Committee
of 100 met with Shawn, Lloyd, and Antonette to discuss the
County's plan and the new Administrators' role and have arranged
a meeting between the three and Committee of 100 members in
the banking and real estate fields.
New Certificate Of Occupancy
Requirements
The New Castle County Department
of Land Use has established a new Certificate of Occupancy
policy for the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy for
Commercial Properties. The written request for inspection,
together with copies of the surety agreement, approved record
plan, approved landscaping plan, and stormwater management
as-built must be accompanied by a certification by the
developer that the development and landscape plan are
complete and in compliance with the Code and certification
by a landscape architect that the required landscaping
has been installed in accordance with the approved Landscape
Plan. "Record Plan Inspections will be conducted within
three working days of receipt of all required materials."
Likewise a second. "Should the second or subsequent inspections
fail, then there are no guarantees on the time it will take
to schedule further inspections. Those subsequent inspections
will be conducted when convenient to the Planning Division
staff."
New Land Development Improvement
Agreements
The New Castle County Department
of Land Use has also issued a new policy regarding cost estimates
for the UDC-required Land Development Improvement Agreements
(LDIA). Recognizing that the LDIA process has been a delay
point in the approval process, Shawn Tucker, Manager of the
Land Use Department, says that the new policy should "streamline"
the process to speed up the LDIA portion of the approval process.
Applicants can choose between two methods for calculating
the bonding requirements for the Land Development Improvement
Agreements: the Cost Estimate method or the Formula method.
According to the Department of Land Use, the new Formula method
and the items subject to surety were developed through a joint
effort between consulting engineers and the Department. This
appears to be a work in progress, as applicants have already
run into problems, e.g., overlapping bonding requirements.
The Department invites comments and suggestions for improvements.
New Officers
The Board of Directors of The
Committee of 100 has elected new officers for two-year terms.
Richard G. Hatfield, Chairman, Colonial Parking, Inc. was
elected President; Richard A. Stratford, Vice President, Tevebaugh
Associates, Vice President; T. Sean Costello, Senior Vice
President, PNC Bank, Dian C. Taylor, President, Artesian Water
Company, and Thomas E. Meyer, Director, Transportation Engineering,
Tetra Tech, Inc., Second Vice Presidents; and Julianne E.
Hammond, Special Counsel, Blank Rome Comisky & McCauley,
LLP, Secretary. Larry D. Gehrke, Partner, Bellevue Holding
Company, completed a two-year term as President and will continue
to serve as a member of the Board as the immediate Past President.
Beverley Baxter
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